Paul Dirac

Physics English 1902 – 1984 692 quotes

Predicted antimatter and formulated Dirac equation

Most quoted

"The underlying physical laws necessary for the mathematical theory of a large part of physics and the whole of chemistry are thus completely known, and the difficulty is only that the exact application of these laws leads to equations much too complicated to be soluble. It is the purpose of theoretical physics to show that it is possible to derive, from these equations, the properties of the actual world."

— from Proceedings of the Royal Society, 1929

"The methods of progress in theoretical physics have undergone a vast change during the present century. The classical tradition has been to consider the world to be an association of observable objects (particles, fluids, fields, etc.) moving about according to definite laws of force, so that one could form a mental picture in space and time of the whole scheme."

— from Quantised Singularities in the Electromagnetic Field, 1931

"The most powerful method of advance that can be suggested at present is to employ all the resources of pure mathematics in attempts to perfect and generalise the mathematical formalism that forms the existing basis of theoretical physics, and after each success in this direction, to try to interpret the new mathematical features in terms of physical entities."

— from Quantised Singularities in the Electromagnetic Field, 1931

All quotes by Paul Dirac (692)

Equations must be invariant under transformations.

Paper 1930

I was shy but determined.

Reflection 1950

Gravity will be quantized eventually.

Prediction 1955

Wisdom is knowing when to apply mathematics.

Advice 1965

The ether was disproved, but space is curved.

Early thought 1920

Family life was strict but formative.

Autobiography 1977

The Hamiltonian formalism is essential.

Paper 1925

Beauty guides discovery more than experiment sometimes.

Interview 1963

I corresponded with Pauli on quantum issues.

Letter 1930

The universe's laws are eternal.

Lecture 1950

Spinors are necessary for relativity.

Paper 1928

Retirement allowed more thinking time.

Interview 1970

The golden ratio appears in nature.

Observation 1960

Humor is rare in physics talks.

Witty remark 1955

I once said little in seminars, but it was profound.

Anecdote 1930

Why did the physicist break up? No attraction.

Attributed joke

On his deathbed: I want to know God's thoughts; the rest is detail.

Last words 1984

The research student should work on problems which are intellectually challenging.

Advice 1960

In a letter to Bethe: Your calculation seems correct mathematically.

Letter 1940

From 'The Principles of Quantum Mechanics': The observable quantities in quantum theory are represented by matrices.

Book 1930