John Searle

Cognitive Science United States 1932 103 quotes

American philosopher known for the Chinese Room argument against strong AI, stating 'The mind is to the brain as software is to the hardware.'

Quotes by John Searle

The computer is not a mind and it does not think. It is a tool that we use to simulate thinking.

Minds, Brains, and Programs 1980

Syntax is not semantics and computation is not understanding.

Minds, Brains, and Programs 1980

The Chinese Room argument shows that programming a computer with a program that enables it to simulate understanding is not sufficient to give the computer understanding.

Minds, Brains, and Programs 1980

Consciousness is a biological phenomenon, as much a part of our natural biological life as growth, digestion, or the secretion of bile.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

The problem of consciousness is not a problem of how to get rid of it, but how to explain it.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

Intentionality is that property of many mental states and events by which they are directed at or about objects and states of affairs in the world.

Intentionality: An Essay in the Philosophy of Mind 1983

The brain causes consciousness, and consciousness is a feature of the brain.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

There is no such thing as a mind-body problem. There is only a brain-body problem.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

Language is essentially a social phenomenon.

Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language 1969

The basic unit of linguistic communication is not, as has generally been supposed, the symbol, word or sentence, but rather the production or issuance of the symbol or word or sentence in the performance of the speech act.

Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language 1969

The world is full of things that are mind-independent, but our access to them is always mind-dependent.

The Construction of Social Reality 1995

Social facts are facts that depend on human agreement and acceptance.

The Construction of Social Reality 1995

Money, property, government, marriage, and universities are all examples of social facts.

The Construction of Social Reality 1995

The distinction between objective and subjective is not a distinction between what exists and what doesn't, but between different modes of existence.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

We live in one world, not two. There is no separate mental world.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

The problem of free will is not a problem about whether we are determined, but about how we can be free in a determined world.

Mind: A Brief Introduction 2004

The notion of a 'self' is not a substance, but a set of capacities and dispositions.

Mind: A Brief Introduction 2004

The brain is the organ of consciousness.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

The mind is a set of features of the brain.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992

There is no ghost in the machine.

The Rediscovery of the Mind 1992