William James

Psychology American 1842 – 1910 263 quotes

Father of American psychology

Most quoted

"A man's Self is the sum total of all that he CAN call his, not only his body and his psychic powers, but his clothes and his house, his wife and children, his ancestors and friends, his reputation and works, his lands and horses, and yacht and bank-account. All these things give him the same emotions. If they wax and prosper, he feels triumphant; if they dwindle and die away, he feels cast down."

— from The Principles of Psychology, 1890

"Religion, therefore, as I now ask you arbitrarily to take it, shall mean for us the feelings, acts, and experiences of individual men in their solitude, so far as they apprehend themselves to stand in relation to whatever they may consider the divine."

— from The Varieties of Religious Experience, 1902

"No matter how full a reservoir of maxims one may possess, and no matter how good one's sentiments may be, if one has not taken advantage of every concrete opportunity to act, one's character may remain entirely unaffected for the better."

— from Talks to Teachers on Psychology, 1899

All quotes by William James (263)

The individual is the starting point of all philosophy.

Reflecting his emphasis on individual experience.

The only way to conquer fear is to go out and do what you are afraid of.

A practical psychological insight.

The essence of genius is to know what to neglect.

Similar to his quote on the art of being wise.

The world is full of possibilities, and we are the ones who actualize them.

From his discussions on free will and agency.

The greatest error a man can make is to be afraid of making one.

Encouraging boldness and experimentation.

The world is not a static thing, but a dynamic process.

A core idea in his process philosophy.

The mind is not a passive recipient of impressions, but an active constructor of reality.

From his discussions on perception and cognition.

The only measure of a man's worth is the life he lives.

A statement on practical ethics.

The world is a place of constant change and novelty.

From his discussions on the nature of reality.

The true philosopher is a man who is always open to new ideas.

Reflecting his intellectual curiosity and pragmatism.

The world is not a problem to be solved, but a reality to be experienced.

Emphasizing the importance of direct experience.

The greatest good is the greatest good for the greatest number.

A utilitarian principle, often discussed in his ethics.

The world is a place of endless possibilities and opportunities.

An optimistic view of existence.

The only true knowledge is that which is useful.

A pragmatic definition of knowledge.

The world is a place where we are constantly making choices.

From his discussions on free will and moral agency.

The greatest strength of a man is his ability to adapt to change.

A statement on resilience and flexibility.

The world is a place of constant learning and growth.

Emphasizing lifelong learning.

The only way to find out what you believe is to act on it.

A pragmatic approach to belief and conviction.

The world is a place where we are always striving for something better.

Reflecting human aspiration and progress.

The community stagnates without the impulse of the individual. The impulse dies away without the sympathy of the community.

Attributed