Euclid of Alexandria

Mathematics Greek -325 – -265 267 quotes

Often referred to as the 'Father of Geometry,' his work 'Elements' is one of the most influential mathematical treatises in history.

Quotes by Euclid of Alexandria

Let it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point.

Euclid's Elements, Postulate 1

Let it be granted that a finite straight line may be produced to any length in a straight line.

Euclid's Elements, Postulate 2

Let it be granted that a circle may be described with any center and any radius.

Euclid's Elements, Postulate 3

Let it be granted that all right angles are equal to one another.

Euclid's Elements, Postulate 4

And that, if a straight line falling on two straight lines make the interior angles on the same side less than two right angles, the two straight lines, if produced indefinitely, meet on that side on which are the angles less than the two right angles.

Euclid's Elements, Postulate 5 (Parallel Postulate)

A plane angle is the inclination to one another of two lines in a plane which meet one another and do not lie in a straight line.

Euclid's Elements, Definition 8

And when the lines containing the angle are straight, the angle is called rectilinear.

Euclid's Elements, Definition 9

For the sake of brevity, I have omitted many things which are obvious.

Attributed, but likely a paraphrase of his writing style

The knowledge of which is useful for many things.

Attributed, reflecting the practical application of his work

Let no one ignorant of geometry enter here.

Often associated with Plato's Academy, but reflects the spirit of Euclidean thought

The art of reasoning is the art of drawing conclusions from premises.

Attributed, reflecting the logical structure of the Elements

Geometry is knowledge of the eternally existent.

Attributed, reflecting the timeless nature of mathematical truths

The principles of geometry are not to be disputed, but to be understood.

Attributed, reflecting the foundational nature of his axioms

Mathematics is the alphabet of the gods.

Attributed, but likely apocryphal

The study of mathematics is like the ascent of a mountain, where the higher one goes, the wider the view.

Attributed, but likely apocryphal

Truth is the daughter of time, not of authority.

Attributed, but likely apocryphal and more aligned with later scientific thought

Give me a firm spot on which to stand, and I will move the earth.

Attributed to Archimedes, but reflects the power of leverage and geometric principles

The beautiful is in the useful.

Attributed, reflecting the elegance and utility of geometric proofs

The shortest distance between two points is a straight line.

A fundamental concept in Euclidean geometry, though not a direct quote from the Elements as a definition

To understand is to perceive patterns.

Attributed, reflecting the nature of mathematical discovery