Leonhard Euler

Mathematics Swiss 1707 – 1783 338 quotes

Most prolific mathematician in history

Quotes by Leonhard Euler

Now I will have less distraction.

Remark after losing sight in his right eye 1766

For a short time, I was able to see with my left eye, but now I have lost that as well. I am like a mole, burrowing in the dark.

Letter after becoming completely blind 1771

My pencil now surpasses me in wisdom.

Attributed remark about his prodigious memory and calculation ability while blind

The number e is of the greatest importance in mathematics.

Introductio in analysin infinitorum 1748

The sum of all the reciprocals of the triangular numbers is 2.

Variae observationes circa series infinitas

I have recently found, quite by chance, an extraordinary beautiful and most general theorem...

Letter to Goldbach about the pentagonal number theorem 1750

The series diverges because the sum of the reciprocals of the prime numbers diverges, albeit very slowly.

Variae observationes circa series infinitas 1737

Thus, between zero and one, there are infinitely many rational numbers, and yet there are infinitely more irrational numbers.

Introductio in analysin infinitorum 1748

A function of a variable quantity is an analytic expression composed in any way whatsoever of the variable quantity and numbers or constant quantities.

Introductio in analysin infinitorum 1748

The power of mathematics rests on its evasion of all unnecessary thought and on its wonderful saving of mental operations.

Geometry is the science which restores the problems of analysis to visual perception.

The introduction of the digit 0 or the group concept was general nonsense too, and mathematics was more or less stagnating for thousands of years because nobody was around to take such childish steps...

Attributed, likely apocryphal

I have found a very great number of exceedingly beautiful theorems.

Letter to Goldbach

The most learned and acute Johann Bernoulli has shown me a new method for integrating differential equations by means of a factor.

Letter 1734

It will seem not a little paradoxical to ascribe a great importance to observations even in that part of the mathematical sciences which is usually called Pure Mathematics, since the current opinion is that observations are restricted to physical objects that make an impression on the senses.

Introductio in analysin infinitorum 1748

The differential calculus is the true metaphysics.

Attributed

In the meantime, most noble friend, you have assigned the famous 'Basel Problem' to me, which indeed is more difficult than I first thought.

Letter to Johann Bernoulli 1735

I have now finished a large part of my work on the motion of the moon, but the calculations are so vast that I have had to commit them to a special shorthand of my own invention.

Letter 1753

The controversy between Leibniz and Newton concerning the invention of the calculus was a great misfortune for the whole of mathematical science.

Attributed

The symbol π is now a standard notation for the ratio of the circumference to the diameter of a circle.

Mechanica 1736