Richard Dedekind

Mathematics German 1831 – 1916 399 quotes

A German mathematician who made important contributions to abstract algebra, particularly in algebraic number theory.

Most quoted

"If all points of the straight line fall into two classes such that every point of the first class lies to the left of every point of the second class, then there exists one and only one point which produces this division of all points into two classes, this severing of the straight line into two portions."

— from Stetigkeit und irrationale Zahlen, 1872

"The continuity of the domain of real numbers is the property that if all its elements are divided into two classes, such that every element of the first class is less than every element of the second class, then there exists one and only one number which produces this division."

— from Stetigkeit und irrationale Zahlen, 1872

"The way in which the irrational numbers are usually introduced is based directly upon the conception of extensive magnitudes—which itself is nowhere carefully defined—and explains number as the result of measuring such a magnitude by another of the same kind."

— from Stetigkeit und irrationale Zahlen, 1872

All quotes by Richard Dedekind (399)

The history of mathematics is a history of ideas.

Professional observations

The concept of a lattice is a fundamental structure in order theory.

Professional observations

The clarity of thought is paramount in mathematics.

Professional observations

The concept of a Dedekind domain is central to algebraic number theory.

Vorlesungen über Zahlentheorie (Supplement XI) 1871

The true mathematician is a creator, not just a discoverer.

Personal reflections

The concept of a field extension is fundamental to Galois theory.

Professional observations

The pursuit of mathematical knowledge is a lifelong journey.

Personal reflections

The concept of a unique factorization domain is a generalization of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic.

Professional observations

The power of abstraction allows us to build complex structures from simple foundations.

Professional observations

Mathematics is a language, and its grammar is logic.

Uncertain, often attributed

The continuum is not a mere collection of points, but a whole whose parts are inseparable.

Book 1872

Mathematics is the art of giving the same name to different things.

Letter

Irrational numbers arise naturally from the division of the continuum.

Book 1872

In the theory of numbers, precision is the soul of beauty.

Book 1888

The infinite is not a number, but a mode of being.

Book 1894

Algebraic structures reveal the hidden symmetries of the universe.

Book 1877

To understand the real numbers, one must cut through the illusions of intuition.

Book 1872

Life is like a Dedekind cut: divided yet complete.

Personal Reflection

The rigor of proof is the foundation of mathematical truth.

Speech 1858

Galois theory opens the door to the mysteries of equations.

Book 1894