Niels Henrik Abel

Mathematics Norwegian 1802 – 1829 450 quotes

Proved impossibility of solving quintic by radicals

Quotes by Niels Henrik Abel

I have succeeded in proving that the general quintic equation cannot be solved by radicals.

Letter to August Crelle 1824

The theory of elliptic functions is not the result of a mere accidental discovery, but is one of the most beautiful chapters in the whole of mathematics.

Memoir on elliptic functions 1827

By the study of elliptic functions, we are led to consider the most general class of integrals.

Paper on elliptic integrals 1828

It seems to me that the problem of the integration of algebraic functions is one of the most important in analysis.

Letter to Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi 1826

I rejoice that the imperfect methods of the old analysis are being replaced by more powerful methods of the new analysis.

Preface to works on analysis 1828

The divergent series are the invention of the devil.

Attributed remark in correspondence

Mathematics is the science which draws necessary conclusions.

Attributed saying

A man is a poor devil if he cannot find amusement in himself.

Personal letter

The imaginary number is a fine and wonderful resource of the human spirit, almost an amphibious something between being and not being.

Attributed remark on complex numbers

If you are afraid of wolves, do not go into the forest.

Attributed aphorism

In mathematics, as in life, the important thing is to find the solution to the problem.

Attributed reflection

The integration of rational functions is a matter of routine, but the elliptic case is profound.

Work on elliptic functions 1827

I have worked hard on this problem for three years, and now it is solved.

Letter regarding quintic proof 1824

Genius is patience.

Attributed saying

The beauty of mathematics only shows itself to the patient seeker.

Attributed reflection

Abel's theorem shows that the sum of powers in certain series behaves differently.

Theorem statement in paper 1826

Poverty is the mother of genius, but it is a harsh mother.

Personal correspondence 1828

To solve a problem, one must first understand it deeply.

Attributed professional advice

The fifth degree equation resists solution by radicals, as I have proven.

Proof memoir 1824

Life is short, but mathematics is eternal.

Attributed saying