Protagoras

Philosophy Ancient Greek -490 – -420 151 quotes

A leading Sophist, famous for the dictum 'Man is the measure of all things'.

Most quoted

"Concerning the gods, I have no means of knowing whether they exist or not, nor of what sort they may be. For many are the obstacles that prevent knowledge, both the obscurity of the question and the shortness of human life."

— from On the Gods, -440

"Concerning the gods, I have no means of knowing whether they exist or not or of what sort they may be. Many things prevent knowledge including the obscurity of the subject and the brevity of human life."

— from On the Gods

"About the gods I am unable to discover whether they exist or not, or what they are like in form; for there are many hindrances to knowledge: the obscurity of the subject and the shortness of human life."

— from On the Gods

All quotes by Protagoras (151)

Every speech must be true, and every truth must be spoken.

Rhetorical Teaching -450

Human life is but a moment in the vastness of time.

Personal Reflection -420

To make the worse appear the better reason is my profession.

Sophist Declaration -445

Virtue can be taught, just as any skill can be learned.

Key Passage (Plato's Protagoras) -450

Perception is the measure of truth for each individual.

Relativism Fragment -420

The soul is more important than the body; educate it first.

Educational Aphorism -430

Laws are conventions, not eternal truths.

On Law (Fragment) -440

Debate sharpens the mind like a whetstone sharpens a blade.

Rhetorical Observation -435

Happiness comes from harmony in the soul.

Personal Reflection -425

Words are the weapons of the wise.

Aphorism -450

Nothing exists absolutely; all is relative to the observer.

Philosophical Fragment -420

The teacher must adapt to the student's measure.

Teaching Method -440

Justice is a matter of perspective, not absolute.

Political Saying -430

Life's brevity demands we seek wisdom urgently.

Reflection on Life -425

Sophistry is the art of plausible argument.

Self-Description -445

Poetry is the original form of wisdom.

On Art (Fragment) -435

No man errs willingly; ignorance is the root of evil.

Ethical Aphorism -450

The marketplace of ideas is where truth is forged.

Speech Excerpt -440

Courage is knowledge; fear is ignorance.

Key Passage -430

Rhetoric is the power to move men's souls.

Professional Observation -425