Zeno of Citium

Philosophy Ancient Greek -334 – -262 145 quotes

Founder of Stoicism, which emphasized virtue, reason, and living in harmony with nature.

Most quoted

"The avaricious man is like the barren sandy ground of the desert which sucks in all the rain and dew with greediness, but yields no fruitful herbs or plants for the benefit of others."

— from As reported by Diogenes Laërtius

"That which exercises reason is more excellent than that which does not exercise reason; there is nothing more excellent than the universe, therefore the universe exercises reason."

— from As reported by Diogenes Laërtius

"The end may be defined as life in accordance with nature or, in other words, in accordance with our own human nature as well as that of the universe."

— from As reported by Diogenes Laërtius

All quotes by Zeno of Citium (145)

The wise man is a destination.

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The wise man is a journey.

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The wise man is a beginning.

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The wise man is an end.

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The wise man is a circle.

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The wise man is a straight line.

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The wise man is a point.

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The wise man is a space.

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The wise man is a time.

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The wise man is eternity.

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We have two ears and one mouth, so we should listen more than we speak.

Oral teaching -300

The only good is what is honorable; the only evil is what is shameful.

Lectures -300

Fate guides the willing, but drags the unwilling.

Attributed aphorism -280

No great thing is created suddenly.

Protrepticus -300

A bad world is better than a dead world.

Political discourse -290

The wise man is sufficient unto himself for a happy existence.

On the Nature of Man -300

Right reason is the true excellence of our nature.

Key passage -310

All things are bound by law and nothing happens without cause.

Lectures on Providence -300

The universe is a single living being, embracing all things.

Republic -300

Virtue is the sole good; vice the sole evil.

Attributed saying -300

Contemporaries of Zeno of Citium

Other Philosophys born within 50 years of Zeno of Citium (-334–-262).