Alfred Marshall

Economics British 1842 – 1924 102 quotes

His 'Principles of Economics' synthesized classical and marginalist theories, introducing concepts like supply and demand curves and consumer surplus.

Quotes by Alfred Marshall

Economics must be realistic, not abstract.

Principles of Economics 1890

The interdependence of industries is a key to understanding the economy.

Industry and Trade 1907

In my youth, I hoped to see economic science become as exact as physics.

Letter to a colleague 1920

The economist's task is to trace the effects of economic causes.

Principles of Economics 1890

Happiness is the ultimate goal of economic activity.

Principles of Economics 1890

The price system is a marvelous invention for allocating resources.

Principles of Economics 1890

Economic welfare depends on the national dividend and its distribution.

Principles of Economics 1890

The tree of economic knowledge grows from the roots of observation.

Principles of Economics 1890

Monopoly is the enemy of efficiency.

Industry and Trade 1907

The laborer is worthy of his hire, but only if it reflects marginal productivity.

Principles of Economics 1890

In economics, as in life, balance is key.

Personal reflection 1924

The future of economics lies in its application to social problems.

Speech at Cambridge 1919

I have devoted my life to making economics a tool for human betterment.

Autobiographical note 1920

Wit in economics is rare, but necessary to lighten the load of theory.

Letter to Edgeworth 1895

The comebacks in economic debates are sharper than swords.

Correspondence 1900

On my deathbed, I reflect that economics has been my life's work, and it has served humanity well.

Last words 1924

The beauty of economic theory is in its elegance and truth.

Principles of Economics 1890

Life's meaning is found in contributing to the common good through our labors.

Personal essay 1910

Politics and economics are intertwined like vines.

Industry and Trade 1907

A witty economist once said, but I prefer facts over jests.

Interview 1892