Arthur Schopenhauer — "Human life, when viewed in its entirety, is a tragedy; but in its details it has…"
Human life, when viewed in its entirety, is a tragedy; but in its details it has the character of a comedy.
Human life, when viewed in its entirety, is a tragedy; but in its details it has the character of a comedy.
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"The more I see of men, the more I admire dogs."
"We often find that people are most insolent and arrogant where they have least reason to be so."
"Life is a constant process of dying."
"The only sure way not to be miserable is not to be born."
"The assumption that animals are without rights and the illusion that our treatment of them has no moral significance is a positively outrageous example of Western crudity and barbarity. Universal comp…"
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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