Arthur Schopenhauer — "The greatest happiness for man is to escape the necessity of being born."
The greatest happiness for man is to escape the necessity of being born.
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More from Arthur Schopenhauer
"The more we are ourselves, the less we resemble others."
"Mostly, it is loss which teaches us the value of things."
"The more you leave a man to his own will, the more he will feel his own weakness."
"Happiness is merely the absence of pain."
"If you want to know your true opinion of someone, watch the effect produced in you by the first sight of a letter from him."
About Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.