Arthur Schopenhauer — "The greatest happiness is to be born without the faculty of reason."
The greatest happiness is to be born without the faculty of reason.
The greatest happiness is to be born without the faculty of reason.
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"The more original a man is, the more he will be alone."
"The world is just a dream, but a very bad one."
"Reading is merely a substitute for thought."
"The intellect is a mere tool in the service of the will."
"Although women can have even more potential and more talent than man, they always lack in judgment."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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