Leon Trotsky — "The individual is not merely a means to an end, but an end in himself."
The individual is not merely a means to an end, but an end in himself.
The individual is not merely a means to an end, but an end in himself.
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"The permanent revolution, in the Marxian sense, means that the revolution does not stop at the democratic stage but goes over to the socialist stage."
"The party replaces the working class, the central committee replaces the party, and finally the dictator replaces the central committee."
"The working class must conquer power, not merely influence it."
"The working class, having seized power, must immediately proceed to socialist transformations."
"The working class needs a party, as a lever for the conquest of power, but it needs a party that is not afraid to lead it to power."
Russian revolutionary, Red Army organizer, and theorist of permanent revolution who lost the post-Lenin succession struggle and was assassinated in Mexico in 1940. Closely associated with Vladimir Lenin (revolutionary partner and 1917 ally). For an intellectual contrast, see Joseph Stalin, Soviet leader (1924-1953) — Stalin exiled Trotsky in 1929, expunged him from Soviet history, and ordered his Mexico City ice-pick assassination in 1940. Their Permanent Revolution vs Socialism in One Country debate decided the Soviet 1920s succession — and Stalinist orthodoxy was defined by the loser's elimination.
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