Arthur Schopenhauer — "The pleasure in life is in the last analysis merely negative. It is the cessatio…"
The pleasure in life is in the last analysis merely negative. It is the cessation of pain.
The pleasure in life is in the last analysis merely negative. It is the cessation of pain.
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"The world is hell, and men are on the one hand the tormented souls and on the other the devils in it."
"The greatest absurdity is to think that women are capable of artistic or scientific production. They are not."
"The pleasure of reading a book is heightened by the knowledge that it is not a new book."
"The best thing a man can do is to avoid women."
"With women, nature has made a blunder."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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