Arthur Schopenhauer — "The pleasure in life is in the last analysis merely negative. It is the cessatio…"
The pleasure in life is in the last analysis merely negative. It is the cessation of pain.
The pleasure in life is in the last analysis merely negative. It is the cessation of pain.
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"The brain may be regarded as a kind of parasite of the organism, a pensioner, as it were, who dwells with the body."
"The more original a man is, the more he will be alone."
"The world is my representation."
"The greatest achievements of the human mind are generally received with distrust."
"The discovery of truth is prevented more effectively, not by the false appearance things present and which mislead into error, not directly by weakness of the reasoning powers, but by preconceived opi…"
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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