Charles de Gaulle — "The state is the ultimate expression of the nation."
The state is the ultimate expression of the nation.
The state is the ultimate expression of the nation.
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"I am France!"
"History is full of men who have tried to change the world, and most of them have failed."
"Only peril can bring forth the grandeur of France."
"It is not enough to have a good mind; the main thing is to use it well."
"The road of life is a long one, and it is full of twists and turns."
French general and statesman who led the Free French Forces from London during WWII and founded France's Fifth Republic in 1958. Closely associated with Winston Churchill (wartime British ally and rival) and Konrad Adenauer (postwar German Chancellor and reconciliation partner). For an intellectual contrast, see Philippe Pétain, Marshal of France and Vichy collaborationist head of state — Pétain's June 1940 armistice with Nazi Germany was the surrender de Gaulle's London BBC broadcasts publicly rejected — postwar French identity is structured around which one was right, the surrender path or the resistance.
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