Leon Trotsky — "Where there is no doubt, there is no progress."
Where there is no doubt, there is no progress.
Where there is no doubt, there is no progress.
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"The bureaucracy, having expropriated the proletariat politically, now seeks to expropriate it economically."
"The working class, having seized power, must immediately proceed to socialist transformations."
"The party is not a substitute for the class, but its most conscious and advanced part."
"The working class must be armed to defend its revolution."
"The working class cannot simply seize the old state machine and use it for its own purposes."
Russian revolutionary, Red Army organizer, and theorist of permanent revolution who lost the post-Lenin succession struggle and was assassinated in Mexico in 1940. Closely associated with Vladimir Lenin (revolutionary partner and 1917 ally). For an intellectual contrast, see Joseph Stalin, Soviet leader (1924-1953) — Stalin exiled Trotsky in 1929, expunged him from Soviet history, and ordered his Mexico City ice-pick assassination in 1940. Their Permanent Revolution vs Socialism in One Country debate decided the Soviet 1920s succession — and Stalinist orthodoxy was defined by the loser's elimination.
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