Epicurus

Epicurean philosophy

Ancient influential 138 sayings

Sayings by Epicurus

The cheerful man is also the wise man.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 206 (from Usener)
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When we are young, we should not hesitate to philosophize, and when we are old, we should not grow tired of philosophizing. For no one is too young or too old to attain health of the soul.

c. 300 BCE — Letter to Menoeceus
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The greatest good is to be free from pain and mental disturbance.

c. 300 BCE — Letter to Menoeceus
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We must exercise ourselves in the things which bring happiness, since, if that be present, we have everything, and if that be absent, all our actions are directed to attaining it.

c. 300 BCE — Letter to Menoeceus
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It is better to be a victim of injustice than to be the perpetrator.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 45 (from Usener)
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The greatest security of all is to be found in a quiet life withdrawn from the multitude.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 208 (from Usener)
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The wise man is a happy man, even in the midst of torture.

Uncertain — Often attributed, but the exact phrasing and primary source are elusive. Reflects Stoic ideals more …
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Justice is a contract of utility entered into to prevent men from harming or being harmed by one another.

c. 300 BCE — Principal Doctrines, XXXI
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The prudent man seeks not pleasure, but freedom from pain.

Uncertain — Often attributed, a summary of his philosophy rather than a direct quote.
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It is better to endure a necessary pain than to suffer a constant anxiety.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 46 (from Usener)
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The wise man is happy even when he is being tortured.

Uncertain — Often attributed, but the exact phrasing and primary source are elusive. This is a common Stoic idea…
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The study of nature creates men who are not only free from fear, but also from vanity.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 232 (from Usener)
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He who has peace of mind has no need of wealth.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 211 (from Usener)
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The truly wise man is he who does not grieve for what he has not, but rejoices in what he has.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 35 (from Usener)
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It is not possible to dispel the fear of the most important things unless one understands the whole nature of the universe.

c. 300 BCE — Principal Doctrines, XII
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The limit of a pleasant life is not exceeded by him who has put an end to the pain of want and has arranged his life to be safe from all disturbance.

c. 300 BCE — Principal Doctrines, III
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We should envy no one, for good men do not deserve envy, and as for the bad, the more they prosper, the more they harm themselves.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 214 (from Usener)
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A calm mind is the greatest pleasure.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 216 (from Usener)
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