Simon Kuznets

Economics United States 1901 – 1985 98 quotes

Russian-American economist who developed GDP measurement and inequality studies.

Most quoted

"Economic growth is a long-term rise in capacity to supply increasingly diverse economic goods to its population, this growing capacity based on advancing technology and the institutional and ideological adjustments that it demands."

— from Economic Growth of Nations: Total Output and Production Structure, 1971

"The volume of goods and services produced by a nation in any given period, when measured in monetary terms, is the most comprehensive single measure of its economic performance."

— from National Income, 1929-1932, 1934

"The main reason for the difficulties in measuring national income is that it is not a simple sum of individual incomes, but a complex aggregate of various economic activities."

— from National Income and Capital Formation, 1919-1935, 1937

All quotes by Simon Kuznets (98)

Capitalism without measurement is like navigation without a compass.

Correspondence with Irving Fisher 1930

Growth curves bend towards equity over time.

Key passage in major work 1955

I have spent my life counting beans, only to realize the soup matters more.

Personal reflection in memoir 1985

Wars distort economies, but peace rebuilds them stronger.

Post-WWII analysis paper 1945

The GDP I invented is a tool, not a god.

Interview with BBC 1970

Human capital is the true wealth of nations.

Book: Capital in the American Economy 1961

Statistics are the eyes of economics.

Early lecture notes 1925

In economics, as in life, what we measure shapes what we value.

Speech at Columbia University 1965

The Kuznets curve is not destiny, but a tendency.

Major work excerpt 1955

Poverty is not just low income, but lack of opportunity.

Book on national income 1940

I regret not measuring happiness sooner.

Late-life interview 1980

Economic history teaches us that cycles repeat, but lessons are forgotten.

Paper on business cycles 1932

Innovation drives growth, but regulation tempers it.

Policy paper 1950

Numbers don't lie, but interpretations do.

Correspondence with colleagues 1940

The future of economics lies in interdisciplinary approaches.

Nobel follow-up speech 1975

Wealth without work is a hollow victory.

Lecture on labor economics 1960

Globalization will widen gaps before it closes them.

International economic analysis 1965

My biggest joke was creating GDP without including unpaid work.

Witty remark in interview 1980

Sustainability must be the new metric of growth.

Environmental economics paper 1970

Education is the great equalizer in unequal times.

Key passage on inequality 1955