Murray Gell-Mann

Physics American 1929 – 2019 435 quotes

Proposed the quark model of hadrons

Quotes by Murray Gell-Mann

The universe is a place of constant discovery.

Various interviews and lectures

The concept of 'information' is more fundamental than matter or energy.

Various interviews and lectures

The universe is not just a physical entity, but also a source of meaning.

Various interviews and lectures

The most exciting breakthroughs often come from unexpected directions.

Various interviews and lectures

The universe is a place of endless possibilities.

Various interviews and lectures

The idea of 'emergent properties' is key to understanding how complex systems behave.

Various interviews and lectures

The universe is a grand puzzle, and we are trying to put the pieces together.

Various interviews and lectures

Whatever is not forbidden is mandatory.

In particle physics, regarding conservation laws 1956

Think how hard physics would be if particles could think.

Attributed remark

The universe is not only queerer than we suppose, but queerer than we can suppose.

Paraphrasing J.B.S. Haldane

In fundamental physics, we have this strange situation where the laws are simple but the consequences are complicated.

Interviews and lectures

I would rather have questions that can't be answered than answers that can't be questioned.

Attributed

The Eightfold Way is the periodic table of the hadrons.

Referring to his particle classification scheme 1961

The quark model was a perfect example of a beautiful theory being ignored because it seemed too far out.

Interviews

Nature reads the newspapers. She knows about the theories and she likes to make fun of them.

Attributed remark

Complexity is the study of the behavior of macroscopic collections of simple units that are endowed with the potential to evolve over time.

Book: 'The Quark and the Jaguar' 1994

The quark and the jaguar—the simple and the complex—are both part of the same universe, governed by the same fundamental laws.

Book: 'The Quark and the Jaguar' 1994

I have this terrible habit of being right.

Attributed witty remark

The world is very complicated and it is clearly not a good idea to have a single mind, a single person, decide on important issues.

On complex systems and decision-making

The search for the meaning of quantum mechanics is about as likely to be successful as the search for the meaning of 'Hamlet'.

Attributed