B.F. Skinner

Psychology American 1904 – 1990 245 quotes

Most influential behaviorist, operant conditioning

Quotes by B.F. Skinner

The organism is not an empty organism, but an organism whose behavior is determined by its history of reinforcement.

Science and Human Behavior 1953

The only way to understand human behavior is to understand the environment that shapes it.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The concept of 'mind' is a red herring.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

We are what we have been reinforced for being.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The most important thing to remember about behavior is that it is always lawful.

Science and Human Behavior 1953

A person's behavior is determined by his genetic endowment and by his past and present environments.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The ultimate goal of a science of behavior is to predict and control behavior.

Science and Human Behavior 1953

We must look to the environment, not to some inner cause, for the explanation of behavior.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The only way to make men free is to control them.

Walden Two 1948

The world is not a stage on which we play out our lives; it is a laboratory in which we are constantly being shaped.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The concept of 'mind' is a way of avoiding the real problem of understanding behavior.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The only way to achieve a better world is to design it.

Walden Two 1948

We are not autonomous agents; we are products of our environment.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The most effective way to change behavior is to change the environment.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The concept of 'will' is a prescientific concept.

Beyond Freedom and Dignity 1971

The only way to understand human nature is to understand the laws of behavior.

Science and Human Behavior 1953

The environment selects behavior, and behavior in turn modifies the environment.

Selection by Consequences 1981

I am not a behaviorist because I believe in behaviorism. I am a behaviorist because I believe in behavior.

Undated private note

My work is not about controlling people. It's about understanding how behavior is controlled.

Undated private note

I have been called a rat psychologist. I prefer to think of myself as a human psychologist who happens to study rats.

Undated private note