Wilhelm Ostwald

Chemistry German 1853 – 1932 387 quotes

He made significant contributions to catalysis, chemical equilibria, and reaction velocities, winning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

Most quoted

"All scientific work is incomplete — whether it be observational or experimental. All scientific work is liable to be upset or modified by advancing knowledge. That does not confer upon us a freedom to ignore the knowledge we already have, or to postpone the action that it appears to demand at a given time."

— from Essays

"The true method of discovery is like the flight of an aeroplane. It starts from the ground of particular observation; it makes a flight in the thin air of imaginative generalization; and it again lands for renewed observation rendered acute by rational interpretation."

— from The Philosophy of Science

"The laws of thermodynamics control, in the last resort, the rise and fall of political systems, the freedom or bondage of nations, the movements of commerce and industry, the origins of wealth and poverty, and the general physical welfare of the human race."

— from Der energetische Imperativ, 1912

All quotes by Wilhelm Ostwald (387)

The purpose of science is to make the world intelligible.

General writings/speeches

The scientist must be a poet in his imagination and a realist in his execution.

General writings/speeches

The progress of science is a continuous process of approximation.

General writings/speeches

The true value of a scientific theory is its predictive power.

General writings/speeches

The scientist is a perpetual student.

General writings/speeches

The ultimate goal of science is to understand the universe.

General writings/speeches

The role of the teacher is to inspire, not just to inform.

Educational writings/speeches

The Nobel Prize is an encouragement to continue working.

Nobel Acceptance Speech 1909

The development of science is a social process.

General writings/speeches

The scientific revolution is a continuous revolution.

General writings/speeches

The experimental method is the cornerstone of modern science.

Textbooks/Lectures

The greatest challenge in science is to ask the right questions.

General writings/speeches

The scientist must be a critical thinker.

General writings/speeches

The progress of civilization is linked to the progress of science.

General writings/speeches

The atomistic hypothesis is a useful fiction.

Debate on Atomism

The unity of science is a goal to strive for.

General writings/speeches

The scientific imagination is as important as scientific rigor.

General writings/speeches

The pursuit of knowledge is an endless journey.

General writings/speeches

The scientific method is a process of self-correction.

General writings/speeches

The role of theory in science is to guide experiment.

General writings/speeches