Wilhelm Ostwald

Chemistry German 1853 – 1932 387 quotes

He made significant contributions to catalysis, chemical equilibria, and reaction velocities, winning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

Most quoted

"All scientific work is incomplete — whether it be observational or experimental. All scientific work is liable to be upset or modified by advancing knowledge. That does not confer upon us a freedom to ignore the knowledge we already have, or to postpone the action that it appears to demand at a given time."

— from Essays

"The true method of discovery is like the flight of an aeroplane. It starts from the ground of particular observation; it makes a flight in the thin air of imaginative generalization; and it again lands for renewed observation rendered acute by rational interpretation."

— from The Philosophy of Science

"The laws of thermodynamics control, in the last resort, the rise and fall of political systems, the freedom or bondage of nations, the movements of commerce and industry, the origins of wealth and poverty, and the general physical welfare of the human race."

— from Der energetische Imperativ, 1912

All quotes by Wilhelm Ostwald (387)

The greatest discoveries often come from unexpected places.

Diary entry

My love for color is as deep as my love for chemistry.

Letter to his daughter

The scientific method is a powerful tool, but it is not infallible.

Private notes

We must always question, always seek new answers.

Diary entry

The world is full of wonders, if only we take the time to observe them.

Letter to a friend

My work on the history of science has shown me the cyclical nature of ideas.

Private writings on history of science

To be a scientist is to be a perpetual student.

Letter to a young researcher

The pursuit of knowledge is its own reward.

Private notes

I believe in the power of reason to solve the world's problems.

Diary entry

Science is the most powerful engine of progress.

General writings/speeches

There is no matter, only energy.

Energetics

The task of science is to reduce the world to a system of energies.

Energetics

The progress of science depends on the progress of measurement.

General writings/speeches

The greatest discovery is to know that there is still much to discover.

General writings/speeches

Chemistry is the science of the changes of substances.

Textbooks/Lectures

The true scientist is not afraid to admit ignorance.

General writings/speeches

The future of chemistry lies in physical chemistry.

Inaugural addresses/Lectures

The most important thing in science is not to get new facts, but to get new ways of thinking about them.

General writings/speeches

The scientific method is nothing but the application of common sense to scientific problems.

General writings/speeches

The history of science is the history of error.

General writings/speeches