Kurt Koffka

Psychology German 1886 – 1941 100 quotes

A co-founder of Gestalt psychology, who applied Gestalt principles to developmental psychology and the study of perception.

Quotes by Kurt Koffka

The 'Gestalt' is a primary datum of experience, not a secondary construction.

The Growth of the Mind 1924

The 'whole' determines the properties of its parts, not the other way around.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

The 'organization' of experience is not arbitrary, but follows certain universal laws.

The Growth of the Mind 1924

The 'problem-solving' process involves a reorganization of the perceptual field.

The Growth of the Mind 1924

The 'learning curve' does not adequately capture the nature of insightful learning.

The Growth of the Mind 1924

The 'psychophysical problem' cannot be solved by reducing mind to matter, or vice versa.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

The 'experience' of the world is always structured and meaningful.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

The 'laws of organization' are not merely descriptive, but explanatory.

The Growth of the Mind 1924

The 'Gestalt' approach emphasizes the dynamic and interactive nature of psychological processes.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

The 'future of psychology' lies in understanding the holistic nature of experience and behavior.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

The 'mind' is not a passive recipient of information, but an active organizer of experience.

The Growth of the Mind 1924

Perception is not a passive reception of stimuli, but an active organization of the perceptual field.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

In psychology, as in the physical sciences, the method of analysis must be supplemented by synthesis.

Zur Analyse der Vorstellungen und ihrer Gesetze 1917

The perceptual world is a structured whole, not a collection of isolated sensations.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

True understanding comes from seeing the Gestalt, the organized totality.

Lecture on Gestalt Theory 1920

Memory is not a storehouse of fixed traces, but a dynamic reconstruction.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

The behavior of the organism must be studied as a whole, not dissected into parts.

Growth of the Mind 1922

In the perceptual field, figure and ground are inseparable; one defines the other.

Principles of Gestalt Psychology 1935

Psychology should concern itself with the real problems of the real world.

Letter to Max Wertheimer 1911

The child’s mind develops not by accumulation, but by reorganization of experience.

The Growth of the Mind 1924