Alexander Fleming

Biology Scottish 1881 – 1955 352 quotes

Discovered penicillin, launching the antibiotic era

Quotes by Alexander Fleming

The greatest discovery of all time was that of penicillin, and the greatest tragedy was that it was not discovered sooner.

Attributed

It is not the discovery of a new substance that is important, but the discovery of a new principle.

On scientific method

The public thinks that I discovered penicillin in a flash of genius. It was nothing of the sort.

Interview

It is a curious thing that the most important discoveries are often made by accident.

On scientific discovery

I have often been asked if I regret not patenting penicillin. My answer is always the same: 'How could I patent the sun?'

Interview

The mold was there, I just happened to notice it.

On the discovery of penicillin

It is not the size of the dog in the fight, it's the size of the fight in the dog.

Attributed (general wisdom)

I have no doubt that the future of medicine lies in the hands of the bacteriologist.

Lecture

The world is full of wonders, but they are often hidden in plain sight.

On scientific observation

It is a good thing to be lucky, but it is a better thing to be prepared.

On scientific discovery

The greatest satisfaction in life is to know that you have done something useful.

Interview

I have often been asked what I would do if I had to do it all over again. My answer is always the same: 'I would do it all over again, but I would try to be a bit tidier.'

Anecdote

The more you know, the more you realize you don't know.

On knowledge

It is not enough to discover, one must also apply.

On scientific application

I am not a prophet, but I can see the future of medicine.

Lecture

I have never been a great believer in luck. I believe in hard work and perseverance.

Interview

It's a funny old world, and it's getting funnier all the time.

Casual remark

The greatest reward for a scientist is not money or fame, but the satisfaction of contributing to human knowledge.

Interview

I have always been a bit of a maverick, and I think that has helped me in my scientific career.

Interview

The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.

Attributed (general inspirational quote)