Alexander Fleming

Biology Scottish 1881 – 1955 352 quotes

Discovered penicillin, launching the antibiotic era

Quotes by Alexander Fleming

It is not enough to have a good idea, you must also be able to communicate it.

On scientific communication

The greatest danger in science is to become complacent.

On scientific progress

I have often been asked if I would do anything differently. My answer is always the same: 'I would try to be a bit more organized.'

Anecdote

The greatest discoveries are often made by those who are not looking for them.

On scientific discovery

It is a strange thing that the most important things in life are often the simplest.

On life and science

I am not a philosopher, I am a scientist.

Interview

The greatest lesson I have learned in life is to never give up.

Interview

It is not the destination that matters, but the journey.

Attributed (general wisdom)

I have always believed that the best way to learn is by doing.

On learning

The greatest joy in life is to create something new.

Interview

It is a curious thing that the more you know, the more you realize how little you know.

On knowledge

I am not a hero, I am just a man who was lucky enough to make a discovery.

Interview

The greatest challenge in science is to ask the right questions.

On scientific inquiry

It is not enough to be intelligent, one must also be wise.

On intelligence and wisdom

The story of penicillin has a certain romantic interest, but it is not a romance in the ordinary sense of the word.

Nobel Lecture 1945

The thought of the suffering of humanity was always in my mind.

Biography

I have been trying to find something that would kill bacteria without hurting the body.

Biography

The mould was a lucky accident, but the discovery of penicillin was not.

Biography

My only merit is that I did not neglect the observation and that I followed up the subject as a bacteriologist.

Nobel Lecture 1945

The penicillin story has a moral. It is that the unexpected can be found if one is looking for it.

Biography