Peter the Great — "I have often sinned, but I have never consciously done anything against the inte…"
I have often sinned, but I have never consciously done anything against the interests of my country.
I have often sinned, but I have never consciously done anything against the interests of my country.
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"I have never been afraid to get my hands dirty."
"Lawyers! I have but two in my dominions, and I believe that I shall hang one of them the moment I get home!"
"He who does not change, does not live."
"I have left instructions for two things: to make Russia great, and to make myself a good Christian."
"I know that I shall have to render an account to God for all my actions."
Russian tsar (1682-1725) who Westernized Russia, founded St. Petersburg, and built Russia into a European great power. Closely associated with Catherine the Great (later Westernizing Russian empress). For an intellectual contrast, see Old Believers, Russian Orthodox traditionalist movement that rejected Patriarch Nikon's reforms and Peter's modernization — Peter's beard-shaving decrees, Western dress laws, and calendar changes triggered a religious-cultural schism — the founding poles of Russia's eternal 'European modernity vs Slavic tradition' debate that runs through Slavophiles, Solzhenitsyn, and contemporary Putin-era ideology.
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