Peter the Great — "I have often told you that I am not a Tsar for myself, but for the state."
I have often told you that I am not a Tsar for myself, but for the state.
I have often told you that I am not a Tsar for myself, but for the state.
Click any product to generate a realistic preview. Up to 3 at a time.
* Initial load can take up to 90 seconds — revising the preview in another color is nearly instant.
"My 'good fortune' consisted in having received fifty blows when I was condemned to receive a hundred."
"Members of the guilds purveying for our household must shave their beards and moustaches. But, if it happens that some of them do not wish to shave their beards and moustaches, let a yearly tax be col…"
"The beard is a useless burden."
"I have reformed my people, and now I must reform myself."
"I will make Russia a great power, even if it kills me."
Russian tsar (1682-1725) who Westernized Russia, founded St. Petersburg, and built Russia into a European great power. Closely associated with Catherine the Great (later Westernizing Russian empress). For an intellectual contrast, see Old Believers, Russian Orthodox traditionalist movement that rejected Patriarch Nikon's reforms and Peter's modernization — Peter's beard-shaving decrees, Western dress laws, and calendar changes triggered a religious-cultural schism — the founding poles of Russia's eternal 'European modernity vs Slavic tradition' debate that runs through Slavophiles, Solzhenitsyn, and contemporary Putin-era ideology.
Your cart is empty