Arthur Schopenhauer — "Monotheism is a great evil. It has caused more wars and bloodshed than any other…"
Monotheism is a great evil. It has caused more wars and bloodshed than any other religion.
Monotheism is a great evil. It has caused more wars and bloodshed than any other religion.
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"The highest degree of world-weariness is when one has no longer any wish for anything."
"It is because women's reasoning powers are weaker that they show more sympathy for the unfortunate than men, and consequently take a kindlier interest in them. On the other hand, women are inferior to…"
"We forfeit three-fourths of ourselves in order to be like other people."
"The fundamental error of all systems of morality is that they are not based on observation."
"The chief source of man's unhappiness is that he does not know how to stay quietly in his room."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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