Arthur Schopenhauer — "The state is nothing but a large-scale institution for the protection of propert…"
The state is nothing but a large-scale institution for the protection of property.
The state is nothing but a large-scale institution for the protection of property.
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"The first forty years of life give us the text; the next thirty supply the commentary."
"There is no doubt that life is given us, not to be enjoyed, but to be overcome; to be got over."
"If you want to know what a man is really like, take a good look at how he treats his inferiors, not his equals."
"It is only the man whose intellect is clouded by his sexual instinct that could give that stunted, narrow-shouldered, broad-hipped, and short-legged race the name of the fair sex; for the entire beaut…"
"In their hearts women think that it is men's business to earn money and theirs to spend it."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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