Arthur Schopenhauer — "The value of a man is not measured by what he has, but by what he is."
The value of a man is not measured by what he has, but by what he is.
The value of a man is not measured by what he has, but by what he is.
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"The greatest wisdom is to make the present the object of one's consciousness, so that one is always in the present."
"The general mistake is to suppose that we shall do something great in the future."
"Happiness is merely the absence of pain."
"The less a man thinks, the more he talks."
"All religions are born of fear and are the children of darkness."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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