Portrait of Avicenna (Ibn Sina)

Avicenna (Ibn Sina)

Persian polymath, Canon of Medicine

Medieval influential 37 sayings

Sayings by Avicenna (Ibn Sina)

The knowledge of anything, since all things have causes, is not acquired or complete unless it is known by its causes.

1027 — From 'The Book of Healing' (Kitab al-Shifa)
Educational Unverifiable

Medicine considers the human body as to the means by which it is cured and by which it is driven away from health.

1025 — From 'The Canon of Medicine'
Wisdom Unverifiable

The human intellect at birth is like a tabula rasa, a pure potentiality that is actualized through education and comes to know.

11th century — Philosophical writings on epistemology
Educational Unverifiable

An ignorant doctor is the aide-de-camp of death.

11th century — Criticism of unskilled physicians
Life & Death Confirmed

The soul is not in the body; rather, the body is in the soul.

11th century — Metaphysical argument on the nature of the soul
Biblical Unverifiable

Sleep is the absence of waking, just as death is the absence of life.

1025 — From 'The Canon of Medicine'
Life & Death Unverifiable

The more brilliant the lightning, the quicker it disappears.

11th century — Philosophical reflection on transient phenomena
Wisdom Unverifiable

The human soul is an immaterial substance that governs the body.

1027 — From 'The Book of Healing'
Biblical Unverifiable

Wine is the enemy of the liver and the friend of the heart.

1025 — Medical observation in 'The Canon of Medicine'
Art & Creativity Unverifiable

The physician must be a philosopher, for philosophy and medicine are sisters.

1025 — From 'The Canon of Medicine'
Wisdom Unverifiable

The mind is like a mirror; it gathers dust while it rests.

11th century — Philosophical reflection on intellect
Wisdom Unverifiable

The best way to learn is to teach.

11th century — Educational philosophy
Educational Unverifiable

The world is not a prison, but a kind of school.

11th century — Philosophical reflection on existence
Educational Unverifiable

A fool can ask more questions than a wise man can answer.

11th century — Philosophical observation
Wisdom Unverifiable

Time is a sword; if you do not cut it, it will cut you.

11th century — Philosophical reflection on time
War & Conflict Unverifiable

The stomach is the house of disease, and abstinence is the most important medicine.

1025 — Medical advice in 'The Canon of Medicine'
Wisdom Unverifiable

The physician must be a man of honor, for he holds life in his hands.

1025 — Medical ethics in 'The Canon of Medicine'
Wisdom Unverifiable

The greatest happiness is the happiness of knowledge.

11th century — Philosophical reflection
Educational Unverifiable

The soul is neither inside nor outside the body; it is the body’s reality.

11th century — Metaphysical argument
Biblical Unverifiable

The proof of the existence of the soul is that you doubt.

11th century — Philosophical argument
Biblical Unverifiable
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