Our constitution is called a democracy because power is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole people. When it is a question of settling private disputes, everyone is equal before the law; when it is a question of putting one person before another in positions of public responsibility, what counts is not membership of a particular class, but the actual ability which the man possesses.

Athenian statesman

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Context

From Thucydides' 'History of the Peloponnesian War', Pericles' Funeral Oration. While often celebrated, the emphasis on 'ability' over 'class' could be seen as a subtle justification for meritocratic rule within a democracy, potentially divisive among those who valued traditional aristocratic privilege, or those who felt excluded despite their ability.

Date / Period

431 BC (approximate, as recorded by Thucydides)

Source

https://antigonejournal.com/2021/12/after-pericles-what-can-we-learn-about-democ…

Verification

Unverifiable

Explanation

Found in 1 providers: gemini

Method

Cross Reference

Sources Checked

1 source

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