Peter the Great — "I know that I shall have to render an account to God for all my actions."
I know that I shall have to render an account to God for all my actions.
I know that I shall have to render an account to God for all my actions.
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"My 'good fortune' consisted in having received fifty blows when I was condemned to receive a hundred."
"I am a pupil and I need to be taught."
"My greatest weapon is my perseverance."
"Better a city of wood that looks like stone than a city of stone that looks like wood."
"I have reformed my people, and now I must reform myself."
Russian tsar (1682-1725) who Westernized Russia, founded St. Petersburg, and built Russia into a European great power. Closely associated with Catherine the Great (later Westernizing Russian empress). For an intellectual contrast, see Old Believers, Russian Orthodox traditionalist movement that rejected Patriarch Nikon's reforms and Peter's modernization — Peter's beard-shaving decrees, Western dress laws, and calendar changes triggered a religious-cultural schism — the founding poles of Russia's eternal 'European modernity vs Slavic tradition' debate that runs through Slavophiles, Solzhenitsyn, and contemporary Putin-era ideology.
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