Lech Walesa — "I have never been a communist. I have always been a Catholic and a patriot."
I have never been a communist. I have always been a Catholic and a patriot.
I have never been a communist. I have always been a Catholic and a patriot.
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"My job is to unite, not to divide."
"The most difficult thing is to start."
"I don't need a monument. My monument is Solidarity."
"We must never forget our history."
"Solidarity is not a trade union, it is a movement."
Polish electrician who founded Solidarity in 1980, won the 1983 Nobel Peace Prize, and became the first post-communist president of Poland (1990-1995). Closely associated with Václav Havel (fellow Eastern-bloc dissident-turned-president) and Pope John Paul II (the Polish pope whose 1979 visit catalyzed Solidarity). For an intellectual contrast, see Wojciech Jaruzelski, Polish general and Communist leader — Jaruzelski imposed martial law in 1981, banned Solidarity, and interned Wałęsa. He represented the Soviet-backed institutional power Solidarity's nonviolent labor movement was organized to displace — they ultimately signed the 1989 Round Table Talks together that ended Polish communism.
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