Francis Bacon — "Conquest, acquisition of peoples and territory through force, followed by subjug…"
Conquest, acquisition of peoples and territory through force, followed by subjugation, confers a legal right and title.
Conquest, acquisition of peoples and territory through force, followed by subjugation, confers a legal right and title.
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"The greatest impediment to knowledge is the presumption of knowledge."
"Old wood to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, old authors to read."
"There is no exquisite beauty… without some strangeness in the proportion."
"Laws are made to guard the rights of the people, not to feed the lawyers. The laws should be read by all, known to all. Put them into shape, inform them with philosophy, reduce them in bulk, give them…"
"For my name and memory, I leave it to men's charitable speeches, and to foreign nations, and to the next ages."
English philosopher whose Novum Organum (1620) laid out the inductive method that became the foundation of modern empirical science. Closely associated with Galileo Galilei (contemporary scientific revolutionary). For an intellectual contrast, see Aristotelian scholasticism, the syllogistic, deductive philosophical tradition that ruled medieval universities — Bacon's Novum Organum literally means 'new instrument' — the explicit replacement for Aristotle's Organon. The entire scientific revolution turned on which logic was correct: deduction from authority or induction from observation.
The standard scholarly entry points to Francis Bacon's work: Lisa Jardine (Queen Mary University of London, Renaissance scholar) — Francis Bacon: Discovery and the Art of Discourse (1974); Jonathan Marwil (Michigan, intellectual historian) — The Trials of Counsel: Francis Bacon in 1621 (1976); Perez Zagorin (Rochester, historian of ideas) — Francis Bacon (1998). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Francis Bacon.
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