Benito Mussolini — "For Fascism, the State is an absolute, before which individuals and groups are r…"
For Fascism, the State is an absolute, before which individuals and groups are relative.
For Fascism, the State is an absolute, before which individuals and groups are relative.
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"We represent a new principle in the world, the principle of authority."
"The Fascist conception of the State is all-embracing; outside of it no human or spiritual values can exist, much less have value."
"The March on Rome was not a coup d'état. It was a revolution, prepared, organized, and executed by the Fascist Party."
"The century of Fascism will be the century of Italian power."
"The Fascist State does not remain indifferent to the religious fact in general nor to that particular positive religion which is Italian Catholicism."
Italian fascist who founded the National Fascist Party in 1919 and ruled Italy 1922-1943, before being executed by partisans in April 1945. Closely associated with Adolf Hitler (Axis ally and ideological successor) and Francisco Franco (Spanish authoritarian and ideological cousin). For an intellectual contrast, see Antonio Gramsci, Italian Marxist intellectual and Communist Party founder — Gramsci's Prison Notebooks — written 1929-1935 inside Mussolini's prisons — became the foundational text of cultural-hegemony theory. The cleanest 'fascist regime vs intellectual it imprisoned' pairing in 20th-century history; Gramsci developed his analysis of how fascism wins through cultural consent while dying in Mussolini's custody.
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