Zoroaster — "He who chooses the Lie, O Mazda, for him shall be woe at the end."

He who chooses the Lie, O Mazda, for him shall be woe at the end.
Zoroaster — Zoroaster Ancient · Founder of Zoroastrianism

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About Zoroaster (c. 1500-1000 BCE (debated))

Iranian prophet who founded Zoroastrianism, the first major religion of cosmic dualism between good (Ahura Mazda) and evil (Angra Mainyu). Closely associated with The Buddha (near-contemporary Eastern moral-cosmological revolutionary). For an intellectual contrast, see Friedrich Nietzsche, German philosopher of 'beyond good and evil' — Nietzsche appropriated Zarathustra's name for Thus Spoke Zarathustra (1883) precisely to invert the original's moral cosmology — the historical Zoroaster founded the good-versus-evil framework Nietzsche's character announces the end of.

Details

Yasna 30.5, Gathas

Date: c. 1500-1000 BCE

Wisdom

Verification

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Understanding this quote

What it means

Anyone who deliberately picks deception, dishonesty, or corruption over truth is setting themselves up for a bad ending. The choice itself seals the outcome. It's not about being punished by an outside force so much as the natural consequence of living a life built on lies: eventually it collapses, and the person who built it suffers the collapse.

Relevance to Zoroaster

Zoroaster built his entire religion around a cosmic choice between Asha (truth, order) and Druj (the Lie). He rejected the older Indo-Iranian polytheism and preached that every human must personally pick a side. As a priest-reformer addressing Mazda directly, he framed morality as a binary decision with eternal stakes, making truth-telling the core spiritual act.

The era

Zoroaster lived in Bronze Age eastern Iran, roughly 1500-1000 BCE, among semi-nomadic tribes practicing ritualistic polytheism with animal sacrifice and intoxicant cults. Tribal raiding, cattle theft, and sworn oaths dominated daily life, so lying and oath-breaking weren't abstract sins but social poisons. His emphasis on the Lie as the supreme evil directly confronted a warrior culture where deception was a tactical norm.

AI-generated insights based on extensive research and information for context. Factual errors? Email [email protected].

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