Machiavelli — "It is a common fault of men not to reckon on storms in fair weather."
It is a common fault of men not to reckon on storms in fair weather.
It is a common fault of men not to reckon on storms in fair weather.
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"Never attempt to win by force what can be won by deception."
"War is just when it is necessary; arms are permissible when there is no hope except in arms."
"I say that there are three kinds of brains: one that understands things by itself, one that can appreciate what others understand, and one that understands neither by itself nor through others."
"He who is the cause of another becoming powerful is ruined."
"He who causes another to become powerful is ruined himself; because that power has been effected by him either by industry or by force, and both of these are suspicious to the one who has been raised …"
Florentine diplomat and political theorist whose The Prince (written 1513) became the founding text of political realism and gave us the adjective 'Machiavellian.' Closely associated with Francesco Guicciardini (fellow Florentine political analyst and historian). For an intellectual contrast, see Erasmus of Rotterdam, Dutch humanist and The Education of a Christian Prince author (1516) — Erasmus's princely-instruction manual was published three years after Machiavelli's, for the same European audience, and is the explicit Christian-virtue alternative to Machiavellian power-realism. The cleanest 'realism vs idealism' founding pairing in modern political theory.
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