Mikhail Gorbachev — "The alternative to perestroika is stagnation and decline. We have no other choic…"
The alternative to perestroika is stagnation and decline. We have no other choice.
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More from Mikhail Gorbachev
"The United States has become arrogant and self-confident. This is dangerous."
"I don't think there's anything more important than a good laugh, and I don't think I've ever been with a group of people who couldn't find something to laugh about."
"The one who is late is punished by having to wait for a long time."
"I consider myself a lucky man. I have lived to see a new world."
"The world is on the verge of a new Cold War. We must stop this."
About Mikhail Gorbachev (1931-2022)
Final General Secretary of the Soviet Union whose glasnost and perestroika reforms led to the USSR's dissolution and the end of the Cold War. Closely associated with Boris Yeltsin (his domestic rival and successor as Russian leader) and Ronald Reagan (Cold War counterpart and arms-control partner). For an intellectual contrast, see Vladimir Putin, Russian president (2000-2008, 2012-) — Putin has publicly called the Soviet collapse 'the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the 20th century' — Gorbachev's signature achievement. Putin's two-decade political project has been organized around reversing Gorbachev's liberalization.