Machiavelli — "The people, when they are not restrained by fear, are always ready to commit eve…"
The people, when they are not restrained by fear, are always ready to commit every kind of excess.
The people, when they are not restrained by fear, are always ready to commit every kind of excess.
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"The desire to acquire is truly a very natural and common thing; and when men who are able to do so acquire, they are always praised and not blamed; but when they are not able to do so, and yet wish to…"
"To conquer a people, and then not to live among them, is to lose them."
"It is necessary to be a fox to discover snares and a lion to terrify wolves."
"For of men it may generally be affirmed that they are ungrateful, fickle, false, cowardly, covetous, and as long as you succeed they are entirely yours, offering you their blood, their property, their…"
"Any man who tries to be good all the time is bound to come to ruin among the great number of men who are not good."
Florentine diplomat and political theorist whose The Prince (written 1513) became the founding text of political realism and gave us the adjective 'Machiavellian.' Closely associated with Francesco Guicciardini (fellow Florentine political analyst and historian). For an intellectual contrast, see Erasmus of Rotterdam, Dutch humanist and The Education of a Christian Prince author (1516) — Erasmus's princely-instruction manual was published three years after Machiavelli's, for the same European audience, and is the explicit Christian-virtue alternative to Machiavellian power-realism. The cleanest 'realism vs idealism' founding pairing in modern political theory.
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