Leon Trotsky — "The state is an instrument of class oppression."
The state is an instrument of class oppression.
The state is an instrument of class oppression.
Click any product to generate a realistic preview. Up to 3 at a time.
* Initial load can take up to 90 seconds — revising the preview in another color is nearly instant.
"The revolution is a struggle for ideas, but it is also a struggle for power."
"The national program of socialism is only a bridge to the international program."
"The permanent revolution, in the Marxian sense, means the uninterrupted development of the revolution, the uninterrupted transformation of the old society."
"The October Revolution was a democratic revolution, carried out by the working class."
"The permanent revolution, in the Marxian sense, means that the complete, decisive, and radical solution of the tasks of the democratic revolution is conceivable only through the dictatorship of the pr…"
Russian revolutionary, Red Army organizer, and theorist of permanent revolution who lost the post-Lenin succession struggle and was assassinated in Mexico in 1940. Closely associated with Vladimir Lenin (revolutionary partner and 1917 ally). For an intellectual contrast, see Joseph Stalin, Soviet leader (1924-1953) — Stalin exiled Trotsky in 1929, expunged him from Soviet history, and ordered his Mexico City ice-pick assassination in 1940. Their Permanent Revolution vs Socialism in One Country debate decided the Soviet 1920s succession — and Stalinist orthodoxy was defined by the loser's elimination.
Your cart is empty