Arthur Schopenhauer — "The world is given to us to be contemplated, not to be enjoyed."
The world is given to us to be contemplated, not to be enjoyed.
The world is given to us to be contemplated, not to be enjoyed.
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"The world is a stage on which a tragedy is performed, and the actors are all madmen."
"The doctor sees all the weakness of mankind; the lawyer all the wickedness, the theologian all the stupidity."
"The only thing that can reconcile us to life is the thought of death."
"The value of a man is not measured by what he has, but by what he is."
"One should use common words to say uncommon things."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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