Peter the Great — "I have never spared myself, and I have never spared others."
I have never spared myself, and I have never spared others.
I have never spared myself, and I have never spared others.
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"He who does not work, neither shall he eat."
"To be a good ruler, one must also be a good servant."
"I would rather have a hundred good engineers than a thousand good soldiers."
"It is not the number of soldiers, but the quality of their spirit that brings victory."
"I have built a city, but I cannot build a people."
Russian tsar (1682-1725) who Westernized Russia, founded St. Petersburg, and built Russia into a European great power. Closely associated with Catherine the Great (later Westernizing Russian empress). For an intellectual contrast, see Old Believers, Russian Orthodox traditionalist movement that rejected Patriarch Nikon's reforms and Peter's modernization — Peter's beard-shaving decrees, Western dress laws, and calendar changes triggered a religious-cultural schism — the founding poles of Russia's eternal 'European modernity vs Slavic tradition' debate that runs through Slavophiles, Solzhenitsyn, and contemporary Putin-era ideology.
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