Simone de Beauvoir — "I am a feminist, and I am proud of it."
I am a feminist, and I am proud of it.
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More from Simone de Beauvoir
"Freedom is the right to tell people what they do not want to hear."
"The 'eternal feminine' is a concept invented by men to perpetuate the myth of woman as the 'Other'."
"The greatest danger to freedom is not oppression, but indifference."
"The most important thing is to enjoy your life—to be happy—it's all that matters."
"Marriage is a scandalous institution."
About Simone de Beauvoir (1908-1986)
French existentialist philosopher whose The Second Sex (1949) is the foundational text of modern feminist theory. Closely associated with Jean-Paul Sartre (lifetime partner and existentialist co-founder) and Albert Camus (existentialist contemporary in Paris). For an intellectual contrast, see Camille Paglia, American cultural critic and Sexual Personae author — Paglia argues for biological-essentialist roots of gender that Beauvoir's social-construction view — 'one is not born, but rather becomes, a woman' — explicitly rejects. The two are the cleanest constructed-vs-essentialist poles in feminist theory.
The standard scholarly entry points to Simone de Beauvoir's work: Toril Moi (Duke, James B. Duke Distinguished Professor) — Simone de Beauvoir: The Making of an Intellectual Woman (1994); Margaret A. Simons (Southern Illinois University, Emerita) — Beauvoir and The Second Sex (1999); Kate Kirkpatrick (Oxford, Regent's Park College) — Becoming Beauvoir: A Life (2019). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Simone de Beauvoir.