Arthur Schopenhauer — "Man is the only animal that causes pain to others for the mere pleasure of doing…"
Man is the only animal that causes pain to others for the mere pleasure of doing it.
Man is the only animal that causes pain to others for the mere pleasure of doing it.
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"What people commonly call fate is mostly their own stupidity."
"The chief source of man's unhappiness is that he does not know how to stay quietly in his room."
"The more I see of men, the more I admire dogs."
"The existence of evil is a proof that God is not omnipotent, or not benevolent, or both."
"Life is a constant dying."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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