Pope Urban II — "The churches in which divine mysteries were celebrated in olden times are now, t…"

The churches in which divine mysteries were celebrated in olden times are now, to our sorrow, used as stables for the animals of these people! Holy men do not possess those cities; nay, base and bastard Turks hold sway over our brothers.
Pope Urban II — Pope Urban II Medieval · Launched the First Crusade

Get This Quote & Author's Image Illustrated On:

Click any product to generate a realistic preview. Up to 3 at a time.
* Initial load can take up to 90 seconds — revising the preview in another color is nearly instant.

Kitchen

Apparel

Other

About Pope Urban II (c. 1042-1099)

Pope (1088-1099) whose Council of Clermont speech (November 1095) launched the First Crusade — the founding event of nine centuries of Christian-Muslim military conflict. Closely associated with Pope Gregory VII (his predecessor on papal-imperial reform). For an intellectual contrast, see Saladin, Kurdish-Muslim Sultan of Egypt and Syria (1138-1193) — Saladin recaptured Jerusalem in 1187, undoing the First Crusade Urban II launched 92 years earlier. Saladin's chivalrous treatment of Christian prisoners became the canonical Muslim counter-image to Crusader brutality. The cleanest before/after pairing of the Crusades' moral arc.

Details

Lamenting the alleged desecration of Christian churches and the control of holy cities by 'base and bastard Turks.' (Balderic of Dol's account)

Date: 1095

Religious

Verification

Unverifiable

Found in 1 providers: gemini

1 source checked

Understanding this quote

What it means

The quote declares that Christian churches in the Holy Land have been seized and degraded into animal stables by Turkish conquerors, while faithful Christians remain dispossessed of their sacred cities. Urban frames it as a crisis of desecration and brotherhood — holy places defiled, fellow Christians subjugated by rulers he considers illegitimate. It is a direct moral indictment designed to provoke outrage and motivate military action.

Relevance to Pope Urban II

Urban II was a Benedictine monk and Gregorian reformer before becoming pope, meaning liturgical sanctity and the dignity of sacred spaces were central to his identity. His 1095 speech at Clermont was the direct launch of the First Crusade. He personally answered Byzantine Emperor Alexios I's appeal for aid after Seljuk expansion. Protecting the Church — physically and spiritually — was the defining mission of his papacy.

The era

After the Seljuk Turks defeated Byzantium at Manzikert in 1071, they seized Anatolia and tightened control over Jerusalem, which Muslims had held since 638. Reports of pilgrimage restrictions and church desecrations reached Europe. The 1054 Great Schism had fractured Christendom, yet Urban used shared threat to rally Western knights. Feudal Europe had a restless warrior class; Urban channeled that violence toward a sacred cause with genuine geopolitical stakes.

AI-generated insights based on extensive research and information for context. Factual errors? Email [email protected].

Your Cart

Your cart is empty