Alexander Graham Bell — "The main object of the education of the deaf is to fit them to live in the world…"
The main object of the education of the deaf is to fit them to live in the world of a hearing-speaking people.
Get This Quote & Author's Image Illustrated On:
Click any product to generate a realistic preview. Up to 3 at a time.
* Initial load can take up to 90 seconds — revising the preview in another color is nearly instant.
Kitchen
Apparel
Other
More from Alexander Graham Bell
"The deaf must hear, the dumb must speak, the blind must see."
"The achievement of one goal should be the starting point of another."
"But often what the world calls nonsensical, becomes practical, does it not? You were called crazy, too, once, were you not?"
"Environment counts for a great deal. A man's particular idea may have no chance for growth or encouragement in his community. Real success is denied that man, until he finds a proper environment."
"I have never seen the slightest scientific proof of the religious theories of the creation of the world, and I do not believe any such proof will be found."
Verification
Unverifiable
Found in 1 providers: gemini
1 source checked
Understanding this quote
What it means
Bell argues that deaf education should primarily serve to integrate deaf individuals into mainstream hearing society — teaching spoken language and lip-reading over sign language. The goal, in his view, is functional assimilation: equipping deaf people to communicate on hearing people's terms. This oralist philosophy prioritizes hearing-world participation above preserving distinct deaf cultural identity or native sign language — a deeply contested position the Deaf community largely rejects today.
Relevance to Alexander Graham Bell
Bell's mother and wife were both deaf, making deafness central to his life. Before inventing the telephone, he taught deaf students to speak — his acoustic experiments arose directly from that work. He championed oralism fiercely, opposing sign language in schools, and in 1883 wrote the controversial "Memoir Upon the Formation of a Deaf Variety of the Human Race," warning against deaf intermarriage. The Deaf community still views him as a harmful, assimilationist force.
The era
Bell made this case during the late 19th century, just after the 1880 Milan Congress — an international deaf-education conference that voted to ban sign language in schools worldwide and mandate oral instruction. The era was also shaped by Social Darwinism and early eugenics, pushing minority groups toward assimilation. The American deaf community, which had built thriving signing communities around Gallaudet College, was suddenly under institutional pressure to abandon their language entirely.
AI-generated insights based on extensive research and information for context. Factual errors? Email [email protected].