Arthur Schopenhauer — "The highest degree of world-weariness is when one has no longer any wish for any…"
The highest degree of world-weariness is when one has no longer any wish for anything.
The highest degree of world-weariness is when one has no longer any wish for anything.
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"What people commonly call fate is mostly their own stupidity."
"The value of a man is determined by what he is, not by what he has."
"The greatest evil of all is boredom."
"The more intelligence one has, the more pain one suffers."
"The world is given to us to be contemplated, not to be enjoyed."
German philosopher of pessimism whose The World as Will and Representation (1819) defined the suffering-and-renunciation tradition. Closely associated with Immanuel Kant (the system Schopenhauer built on and revised). For an intellectual contrast, see G.W.F. Hegel, German Idealist of the rational unfolding of Spirit — Schopenhauer scheduled his Berlin lectures opposite Hegel's and spent decades attacking Hegel's optimistic system as deliberately mystifying nonsense — the foundational rivalry of 19th-century German philosophy.
The standard scholarly entry points to Arthur Schopenhauer's work: Bryan Magee (Oxford, populariser-philosopher) — The Philosophy of Schopenhauer (1983); Christopher Janaway (Southampton, Schopenhauer specialist) — Self and World in Schopenhauer's Philosophy (1989); David E. Cartwright (Wisconsin–Whitewater) — Schopenhauer: A Biography (2010). These are the works graduate seminars cite when teaching Arthur Schopenhauer.
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