Leonardo da Vinci — "The more subtle we are, the more we are deceived."

The more subtle we are, the more we are deceived.
Leonardo da Vinci — Leonardo da Vinci Early Modern · Polymath, artist, inventor, scientist

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Details

Notebooks

Date: c. 1500s

Wisdom

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Understanding this quote

What it means

When we become overly clever or sophisticated in our thinking, we open ourselves to greater deception — from others and from ourselves. Subtle minds construct elaborate justifications and read hidden meanings where none exist, losing sight of plain reality. Intelligence becomes a trap: the more we pride ourselves on nuanced reasoning, the easier it is to be fooled by complexity, rationalize mistakes, or miss obvious truths hiding in plain sight.

Relevance to Leonardo da Vinci

Da Vinci spent his life balancing visionary imagination with rigorous empirical observation — dissecting corpses, studying bird flight, obsessively testing hypotheses. His notebooks reveal constant self-correction and skepticism toward pure theory. As artist and engineer, he saw how elaborate mental frameworks blind practitioners to simple truths. His failed flying machines reflect exactly this tension: sophisticated mechanical reasoning applied before the underlying physics was truly understood, proving even genius can outthink itself.

The era

Da Vinci lived during the Italian Renaissance (1452–1519), an era of radical intellectual flowering but also fierce political manipulation. Milan's Sforza court rewarded clever rhetoric over plain truth. Scholastic tradition prized subtle argumentation, which often generated elaborate errors rather than knowledge. Humanist scholars debated whether reason alone could unlock nature, while the Church wielded interpretive authority. The printing press was accelerating ideas — and sophisticated misinformation — making the dangers of over-clever reasoning newly urgent.

AI-generated insights based on extensive research and information for context. Factual errors? Email [email protected].

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